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Low Carb vs Keto Diets: Which One Is Right For You

Author: Victoria 13 min read
288
Dec 07, 2023
Low Carb vs Keto Diets: Which One Is Right For You

Planning with low carb diet or keto diet to obtain your health goals and desired body weight? Given the current trending of these diets, it is rather difficult to distinguish what is suitable for you. Here in this article, we are going to compare low carb diet with Keto diet, their merits and demerits and will try to guide you towards making the best choice – best of low carb and Keto diet.

Low carb diets or ketogenic diets are healthy diets both good for weight loss, controlling and regulating levels of sugars in the blood and other health benefits. Thus, it is crucial to know the differences to make the right choice and achieve the desired outcome. It is time to turn you into an expert on low carb vs keto diets!

Key Takeaways

  • Low carb and keto diets consist of the restriction of high-carb foods diet to proteins, healthy fats, and low-carb green herbs.

  • Both appeared to be associated with better weight loss outcomes & better glucose/insulin regulation.

  • It is advisable to seek the services of a healthcare practitioner in a bid to determine one’s health requirements whilst avoiding health risks.

Understanding Low Carb and Keto Diets

Low carb and keto diets share a common goal: exercise and diet changes such as in portion size and decrease carbohydrate consumption. However, the diets vary regarding the implementation and the degree of carbohydrate elimination. Low carb diets however permit a slightly lower consumption of carbohydrates than what is recommended in a normal diet while ketogenic diets call for even less intake in order to induce a metabolic process known as ketosis where the body metabolizes fats instead of glucose from carbs.

Keto diets as well as low carb diets have different ration of macronutrients in their nutritional profile. Thus, the ratio of the three main macronutrient – carbohydrates, proteins and fats will not be the same in the various diets. A low carb diet usually works better on macronutrient proportions, whereas ketogenic diet is composed of high fat, moderate protein, and tiny amount of carbohydrates. It becomes necessitous to apprehend these differences when making choices for the diet most appropriate for us.

Low Carb Diet Basics

Very low carb diet is one that puts emphasis on limiting one’s carb intake, to even as little as 130 grams per day or even less and, therefore, depends on one’s carb intake. This approach involves taking proteins, good fat and low carb green items while rejecting grains, sugary products and high carb items. A sample ratio of macronutrients for a low carbohydrate diet range from 30% carbohydrates 35% protein and 35% fats.

Atkin’s diet is one of the popular low carb diets whose characteristics retain a generally low level of carbohydrate intake across its phases. However, as it will be noted, low carb diets do not focus on assuming the ketosis state and can still be beneficial for health in aspects such as weight loss, and glycemia control. This is also equally true for other low carb diets that major on the reduction in the intake of carbohydrates.

Keto Diet Basics

However, limiting the consumption to only 20-50 grams/day, the ketogenic diet incorporates a more strict policy referring to carbohydrate consumption. Labeled as a very low carb, high fat, and moderate protein, this diet also known as the keto diet works towards making the body to achieve the state of ketosis, where it burns fat instead of glucose from carbohydrate, hence influencing the daily calorie intake. Lately, the ketogenic diets have become fashionable, so everyone should know how they operate, what benefits can actually be received, and what a critical role of the protein is.

For the keto diet which is a kind of high fat diet, the content of macronutrients should be ranged from 70-75% of fat, 20-25% of protein, and 5-10% of carbohydrates to achieve ketosis. Meats, fats, fish, nuts, cottage cheese, natural cream, butter, avocados, coconuts, seeds, and oils are examples of foods taken by people under the keto diet plan.

Thus, one should not take carbohydrate-containing products such as bread, potatoes, and sweet temptations.

Comparing Health Benefits

Low carbohydrate diets are noted to beneficial for health in that they avail many health averts such as weight loss, better glycemic control, and better cardiovascular health like the keto diets. Nevertheless, the amount of such effects can vary, depending on the scheme: keto diets, as a rule, work faster due to ketosis.

Although there are some differences in the strategies, the low carb and keto diets have been proven to be more efficient than the low-fat diets in losing weight even with the same amount of calories. From this it can be concluded that the best focus should be on seeking the best and healthy manner of dieting given the concern of low carb over the other diets.

Weight Loss Results

Keto diet and low carb diet basically share the same characteristics in as far as weight loss is concerned, though there may be slight differences in the rate and effectiveness in the process. However, according to various studies, low-carb diets, especially VLCD, seems to suggest that consumers get to lose more weight in the short term than those undertaking low-fat diets. Additionally, about 1-2 kg more weight loss tends to be reached in the ketogenic diets compared to low-fat diets after one year of consumption.

Due to this, the loss of water weight could be to blame for the first few pounds that are shed on a keto diet. However, as the body gets into ketosis the body will burn more fats for energy and thus more efficient in the long-run weight loss process.

Both the low carb and keto diets have a positive weight loss relationship although the results may vary from one person to another.

Blood Sugar and Insulin Management

Hence, it is of paramount concern to any diabetic patient or anyone who has tendencies towards it to balance on blood sugar as well as insulin. It is noted that both the low carb and keto diet can be effective in achieving the intended objective of actualising lower blood sugar levels, as this would mean reduced intake of carbs thus requiring less insulin units for their regulation.

Thus, keto diets possibly provide more significant improvements in blood sugar and insulin levels since they lower insulin resistance. This even strengthens the possible advantages of the low carb diet for diabetic patients or those considering lowering their blood glucose levels.

Cardiovascular Health

It is crucial to pay attention to the cardiovascular aspect, because heart diseases are still the primary cause of death globally. Low carb and keto diets have found to have beneficial effects on heart health on some of the indexes like cholesterol level and rates of heart diseases.

However, due to such factors as genetics and the ability of persons to maintain this diet, results may vary among different persons. As it has always been pointed out, it is strongly advised to seek the authorization of a medical practitioner before changing one’s diet.

Food Choices and Restrictions

Concerning foods to avoid, low carb and keto both consist of proteins, healthy fats, and most low carb vegetables and void high carb foods, sweets, and some fruits and starchy vegetables. However, keto diets are considered even more limiting as they have a much lower carb allowance and higher fats consumption.

Food allowed and prohibited in each diets gives one a clear picture to arrive at a good decision and compliance to a chosen diet plan. Now let’s talk about the foods that are allowed on low carb and keto diets and the foods you should strong avoid.

Foods to Enjoy

These meals include proteins with little carbohydrates, healthy fats such as nuts, seeds, avocado, and meats, fish, poultry, low-starch vegetables, and low carb herbs. However some studies need a higher fat intake to be fulfilled and therefore necessary healthy fats such as coconut oil and olive oil may be added to meet the requirements of keto diets.

Consuming these foods in their meals can be beneficial in meeting the body nutritive needs and also help in managing the chosen diet. It’s never a bad idea to think out of the box and try something new, it may come in handy the next time you are lost on ideas as to what to eat for a low-carb diet.

Foods to Avoid

On both low carb and keto diets, one should exclude high-carb foods such as:

  • bread

  • pasta

  • rice

  • sugary delights

  • carbohydrates mainly; potatoes and corn are examples of starchy vegetables.

  • almost all fruits for the simple and obvious reason that they are sweet.

Keto diets are even more rigid hence the need to minimize the intake of carbohydrates while at the same time avoiding carbs sneaking in processed foods and other condiments.

Thus, by excluding these foods from your diet, the carbohydrate intake will be even more controlled, therefore being healthier and helping you lose weight.

Some high-carb foods to avoid include:

  • Bread

  • Pasta

  • Rice

  • Potatoes

  • Sugary drinks and snacks

Just always bear in mind that there are lots of tasty and healthy foods that one can take and should not dwell much on the things that are prohibited.

Adherence and Sustainability

Long-term compliance to maintain the needed eating pattern defined by such diet as well as the patient’s capability directly describes the success rate of the diet. Although this low-carb diets are easier to adhere to since they call for a moderate reduction in carbs, there are significantly reduced cravings especially realized upon ketosis in the keto diets.

The biggest difficulties of both diets arise in social situations and when eating out, however, it is possible to stick to both diets and have a normal social life. Now, let’s discuss options and tips on how to effectively minimize or overcome cravings and the instances wherein you need to eat out on low-carb or keto.

Managing Cravings

Cravings being an influential factor that affects behavior is a major obstacle in maintaining a healthy diet. However, keto diets, due to the state of ketosis, possibly negate hunger pangs more efficiently than low-carb diets. To minimize cravings on either diet, it is recommended that one should eat fiber-rich foods go for enough water, and avoid foods that may lead to the occurrence of cravings such as processed foods and sugary foods.

So, if you decide to follow some diet, it is highly preferable and helpful to focus on the craves themselves and use the efficient approaches to control them. Who said that learning is a one-way process and that is why, dare experiment with your methods and materials if need be.

Dining Out and Social Events

Eating out and going to parties can be complicated when it comes to low carb/keto diets because food that is served contains high amounts of carbohydrates most of the time. Nevertheless, it is crucial to always read the situations well for one to be in a position to take healthy foods despite the tempting foods available for consumption.

Some tips for managing social events and dining out include:

  • This is the reason why it is recommended that you carry your own low-carb dishes to share.

  • Preparing for an occasion by taking a small meal so that you do not feel hungry.

  • Choosing to drink water or any other non-sugary beverages over the sugary ones.

  • When prepared and alert, one can have fun, go out, and meet friends or family without compromising on the low carb or keto diet.

Potential Side Effects and Risks

However, people should know about side effects and risks associated with low carb and keto diets, although, these diets have many advantages for health. Certain people can go through keto flu, which can be a group of symptoms that occur when starting the keto diet as the body is transitioning to ketosis. There are other health risks that one should take into consideration before they embark on the low carb or keto diet, they are kidney problems, heart issues, and those who have had their gall bladder removed.

As with any other major modality in life, it is advisable to seek a doctor’s advice before going on a low carb or a ketogenic diet. It checks that the selected diet meets your particular health requirements and eliminate possibility of the development of health issues.

Keto Flu and Other Symptoms

During the initial stages of a keto diet, some individuals may experience the keto flu, which includes symptoms such as:

  • Fatigue

  • Irritability

  • Headaches

  • Nausea

  • Difficulty concentrating

This is because such symptoms are normally mild and are likely to go away as the body gets used to running on keto. Understanding that keto flu and other signs are a short-term effect of the significant changes in diet that happen when starting a keto diet is crucial. If an appropriate strategy and tools are employed, most people should be able to survive this first stage and proceed with the advantages of a keto diet.

Health Concerns to Consider

Some people might have some health complications that may worsen upon embracing low carb or keto diets, therefore there is a need to consult a medical practitioner before embracing any of these diets.

Some risks associated with these diets may include:

  1. Dehydration

  2. Electrolyte imbalances

  3. Nutrient deficiencies

  4. Kidney stones

Thus, when making a choice among different options you will work closely with your healthcare provider to check if you are making the right decision concerning your specific situation and will not be exposed to certain risks. Please, remember that in each large life or diet change your health is the thing which should be prioritized.

Summary

Hence, both low-carb and keto diets have their merits for people who wish to enhance their well-being and lose weight. Even if moderate and better in portion control low carbohydrate diets could be effective nevertheless the keto diets offer a better outcome in less time and superior changes in glycemic control primarily due to ketosis. In conclusion, the final choice of those meals that will help you stay slim and healthy is individual and depends on the peculiarities of the organism, and also on the choice of the person himself with the adherence to his preferences and the limitations of his daily activity.

Thus, this article provides a basis for the differentiation of a low-carb diet and the keto diet as well as the evaluation of the health benefits and risks of each dietary approach. Please, always keep in mind that the goal is to find a diet and exercise plan that can be consistently followed and would complement a person’s health and fitness agenda.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better low-carb or keto?

A low carbohydrate diet is preferable for weight loss and an improved health status, whereas Keto is a considerably stricter diet and therefore can cause a faster weight loss, but with certain drawbacks.

Can you lose weight eating low-carb but not keto?

Yes, it is possible to drop some pounds consuming a low carbohydrate diet even if you are not on keto diet.

Is low-carb the same as keto?

No, a low-carb diet is not the same as a keto diet as the former comprise moderate fats and protein, while the latter is highly limiting with carbs and very high in fats.

Does low-carb put you into ketosis?

Consuming low carbs also benefit in managing the blood glucose level but usually; the body enters ketosis in 3-4 days. To induce ketosis, people have to take less than 50 grams of carbohydrate daily, which would be equivalent to three slices of bread or two bananas.

What is the main difference between low carb and keto diets?

The primary distinction between low carb and keto diets is that the latter entails a more significant reduction in carbs to induce the condition of ketosis.


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